Thirty-two protesters from the Democracy Hub have taken legal action against Ghana’s Inspector General of Police and Attorney General, alleging severe violations of their fundamental human rights. Represented by Madina Member of Parliament Francis-Xavier Sosu, the protesters are seeking a court order from the High Court to enforce their constitutional rights.
These rights include freedom of movement, the right to protest, the right to personal liberty, respect for human dignity, and freedom of expression. Additionally, the lawsuit demands protection against unlawful and arbitrary arrest, detention, malicious prosecution, the right to legal representation, and the right to bail pending trial.
The protesters were part of a group of 53 individuals arrested during a peaceful demonstration that took place between September 21 and 23.
The demonstration turned violent after clashes with the police, resulting in accusations of blocking roads, dismantling barriers, obstructing traffic, and damaging property at Accra’s 37 Roundabout.
The Ghana Police Service (GPS) has maintained that the protesters were arrested for their involvement in these activities. However, the protesters claim that their rights were violated during the arrest and subsequent detention.
Out of the 53 arrested, nine are currently in prison, while the rest remain in police custody. During a bail hearing, the prosecution opposed bail, citing concerns over the protesters’ unknown addresses. Consequently, the judge denied bail and remanded the protesters until October 8.
The prosecution has denied any mistreatment of the accused, asserting that they were properly cared for, including being provided meals from the popular restaurant Papaye.
However, this claim sparked outrage from defense lawyers, who disputed the accuracy of the prosecution’s statement.
Following the court proceedings, the remanded protesters expressed their dissatisfaction by singing patriotic songs. This gesture underscored their commitment to exercising their rights and freedoms, despite the challenges they face.
The lawsuit filed by the protesters seeks to address the alleged human rights violations and ensure that their constitutional rights are protected. The outcome of this case will have significant implications for the exercise of freedom of speech, assembly, and protest in Ghana.
As the case unfolds, concerns about police brutality, arbitrary arrest, and detention continue to mount. The Democracy Hub protesters’ experience highlights the need for increased accountability and protection of human rights in Ghana.
